Restart, Start, Stop MySQL from the Command Line Terminal, OSX, Linux

Thanks to:
https://coolestguidesontheplanet.com/start-stop-mysql-from-the-command-line-terminal-osx-linux/



To restart, start or stop MySQL server from the command line, type the following at the shell prompt…
On Linux start/stop/restart from the command line:

 /etc/init.d/mysqld start
 /etc/init.d/mysqld stop
 /etc/init.d/mysqld restart

Some Linux flavours offer the service command too
 service mysqld start
 service mysqld stop
 service mysqld restart

or
 service mysql start
 service mysql stop
 service mysql restart


On OS X to start/stop/restart MySQL pre 5.7  from the command line:

 sudo /usr/local/mysql/support-files/mysql.server start
 sudo /usr/local/mysql/support-files/mysql.server stop
 sudo /usr/local/mysql/support-files/mysql.server restart

On OS X Yosemite/El Capitan to start/stop/restart MySQL post 5.7  from the command line:

sudo launchctl load -F /Library/LaunchDaemons/com.oracle.oss.mysql.mysqld.plist
sudo launchctl unload -F /Library/LaunchDaemons/com.oracle.oss.mysql.mysqld.plist